Diathesis-stress model


  1. Definition: The Diathesis-Stress Model suggests that mental health disorders develop due to a combination of genetic vulnerability (diathesis) and environmental stressors.

  2. Diathesis: Refers to an individual's biological, psychological, or genetic predisposition to develop a mental disorder.

  3. Stress: Involves external life events or environmental pressures (e.g., trauma, loss, major life changes) that trigger or exacerbate the disorder.

  4. Interaction: The model emphasizes that both factors interact, with stress acting as a catalyst for mental health issues in those predisposed.

  5. Implication: This model helps explain the complex nature of mental health conditions, showing they arise from both nature and nurture.


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